Endocrine Abstracts

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is a group of diseases which develop as a result of deficient enzymes or co-factor proteins required for cortisol biosynthesis. Depending on the defect, the manifestations range from life-threatening salt-wasting syndrome to almost no symptoms. Nevertheless, some subclinical subtypes can cause impediments in particular situations. This case brings to light a possible manifestation of CAH, revealed in the process of in-vitro fertilization. W...

Background: PCOS patients associate an increased risk of glucose metabolism abnormalities. Although Hb A1c was suggested as a good diagnostic test for prediabetes/diabetes, in PCOS patients its diagnostic value could be inferior to OGTT as previously suggested. Aim of the study was to evaluate which are the clinical and paraclinical parameters associated with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) in order to identify the profile of the patients that will benefit from OGTT.<p cl...

Background: Few previous studies suggested a negative impact of obesity on anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) serum levels in patients with decreased ovarian reserve, but the data regarding the relationship between AMH and adiposity in the same category of patients without severe excess of body weight are scarce.Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate the relationship between AMH serum levels and BMI in normal weight and overweight patients with reduced ovar...

Affecting multiple aspects of every-day living, Covid-19 could be a stress-promoting event, and short-stature patients could be an at-risk population. The scope of our study is to assess whether the on-going pandemic could affect children’s response to growth hormone therapy. This was a retrospective study that evaluated children on growth hormone treatment who presented for clinical visits between September 2019 and January 2021 at the Pediatric Endocrinology Department ...

It was suggested that polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients have an increased risk for autoimmune thyroid disease. However the mechanisms underlying this association are incompletely clarified. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the factors associated with thyroid autoimmunity in patients with PCOS. We performed a retrospective study which included 126 PCOS patients (mean age 24±4.5 years, mean body mass index, BMI 27±7.33 kg/sqm) diagnosed based on Rott...